Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion Using a Modified Distractor Handle: A Midterm Clinicoradiological Follow-Up Study

<table>Lateral radiographs of the lumbar spine in a 55-year-old male with degenerative spondylolisthesis. (a) Intervertebral space at the L4-L5 level was narrowed, as shown on preoperative radiography. (b) The intervertebral space was restored after TLIF.</table>

BioMed Research International

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Figure 4: Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion Using a Modified Distractor Handle: A Midterm Clinicoradiological Follow-Up Study 