Clinical Study

Clinical Application Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin and Kidney Injury Molecule-1 as Indicators of Inflammation Persistence and Acute Kidney Injury in Children with Urinary Tract Infection

Table 2

Renal biomarkers and inflammatory parameters of 50 subjects at the time of admission to the hospital and at the time of hospital discharge.

Hospital admissionHospital dischargeP

sNGAL, ng/mL <0.001
uNGAL, ng/mL <0.001
KIM-1, ng/mL0.38 (0.28–0.50)0.24 (0.17–0.34)0.037
CRP, mg/L72.62 (54.38–96.96)13.12 (9.71–17.72)<0.001

Data are mean ± SD or geometrical mean (95% CI for the mean) for variables with skewed distribution.
Serum level of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (sNGAL), urine level of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (uNGAL), urine level of kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1), and serum level of C-reactive protein (CRP).