Research Article

Antidiabetic Activity of Artemisia amygdalina Decne in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats

Table 1

(a) Effect of extracts of Artemisia amygdalina and glibenclamideon fasting blood glucose levels of rats. (b) Dose-dependent effect of hydroethanolic and methanolic extracts of Artemisia amygdalina and glibenclamideon fasting blood glucose levels of rats.
(a)

GroupsSerum glucose (mg/dL)
0th day7th day14th day% variation

Normal −1.51
Diabetic control −13.88
Pet Ether extract (500 mg/kg b. w) 23.95
Hydroethanolic extract (500 mg/kg b. w) 54.07
Methanolic extract (500 mg/kg b. w) 43.93
Ethyl Acetate extract (500 mg/kg b. w) 29.84
Glibenclamide (3 mg/kg b. w) 48.09

The values are expressed as mean SEM; in each group. as compared with normal at the same time (one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparison test).
(b)

GroupsSerum Glucose (mg/dL)
0th day7th day14th day% variation

Normal 1.80
Diabetic control −11.75
Hydroethanolic extract (50 mg/kg b. w) 7.35
Hydroethanolic extract (100 mg/kg b. w) 18.76
Hydroethanolic extract (250 mg/kg b. w) 35.66
Hydroethanolic extract (500 mg/kg b. w) 56.88
Methanolic extract (50 mg/kg b. w) 4.06
Methanolic extract (100 mg/kg b. w) 10.56
Methanolic extract (250 mg/kg b. w) 24.35
Methanolic extract (500 mg/kg b. w) 45.09
Glibenclamide (3 mg/kg b. w) 47.55

The values are expressed as mean SEM; in each group. as compared with normal at the same time (one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparison test).