|
| First author | Year | Experimental therapy | Control therapy | Contrast type | Median contrast volume | Age (years) | Diabetes mellitus | Baseline serum creatinine (mg/dL) |
|
| Cao [8] | 2012 | Atorvastatin 40 mg/day started 3 days before angioplasty followed by atorvastatin 20 mg/day | Atorvastatin 20 mg/day | NA | 161 | 63 | 20% | NA |
|
| Han [4] | 2013 | Rosuvastatin 10 mg/day from 2 days before to 3 days after contrast | No statin | Iodixanol | 115 | 61 | 100% | 1.1 |
|
| Jo [9] | 2008 | Simvastatin 40 + 40 mg before angiography followed by simvastatin 40 + 40 mg afterwards | Placebo | Iodixanol | 182 | 65 | 26% | 1.2 |
|
| Jo [10] | 2014 | Atorvastatin 80 mg before angiography followed by atorvastatin 80 mg/day for 5 days and then 10 mg/day | Atorvastatin 10 mg/day | NA | NA | 60 | 26% | 1.1 |
|
| Kaya [11] | 2013 | Atorvastatin 80 mg before angiography | Rosuvastatin 40 mg before angiography | Iopromide | 153 | 63 | 20% | 0.9 |
|
| Leoncini [12] | 2014 | Rosuvastatin 40 mg at admission followed by 20 mg/day | No statin | Iodixanol | 261 | 66 | 21% | 1.0 |
|
| Li [13] | 2012 | Atorvastatin 80 mg at admission followed by atorvastatin 40 mg after angiography | Placebo | Iopromide | 102 | 66 | 28% | 0.9 |
|
| Li [14] | 2014 | Atorvastatin 40 mg before angiography, followed by atorvastatin 40 mg/day | Atorvastatin 20 mg/day | Iopamidol | 186 | 61 | 24% | 0.9 |
|
| zhan [15] | 2010 | Atorvastatin 80 mg before angiography, followed by atorvastatin 80 mg 48 hours after contrast administration | No statin | Iopamidol | 95 | 55 | 16% | 0.8 |
|
| Patti [16] | 2011 | Atorvastatin 80 mg 12 hrs before angiography; further 40 mg preprocedure (2 hrs before), followed by atorvastatin 40 mg/day | Placebo | Iobitridol | 211 | 66 | 27% | 1.0 |
|
| Quintavalle [17] | 2012 | Atorvastatin 80 mg (within 24 hrs before contrast exposure), followed by atorvastatin 20 mg/day | No statin | Iodixanol | 180 | 70 | 41% | 1.3 |
|
| Toso [18] | 2010 | Atorvastatin 80 mg 48 hours before and 48 hours after contrast administration | Placebo | Iodixanol | 157 | 75 | 21% | 1.2 |
|
| Xinwei [19] | 2009 | Simvastatin 80 mg from admission to day before PCI, followed by simvastatin 20 mg/day | Simvastatin 20 mg/day | Iodixanol or iohexol | 233 | 65 | 21% | 0.8 |
|
| Zhou [20] | 2009 | Atorvastatin 80 mg/day before the procedure, 10 mg/day for 6 days after procedure | Atorvastatin 10 mg/day for 7 days | Iopamidol | 116 | 61 | 20% | 1.1 |
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