Research Article

Detection of Herpes Simplex and Varicella-Zoster Virus in Clinical Specimens by Multiplex Real-Time PCR and Melting Curve Analysis

Table 3

Summary of specimen types and numbers positive for HSV-1, HSV-2, and VZV.

Specimen typeNumber testedNumber positive
HSV-1 and HSV-2VZVHSV-1HSV-2VZV

CSF2,4957553423
Blood
 Serum6268001
 Plasma1516101
Skin vesicle1613132
Genital swab210030
Oral swab42000
Eye
  Corneal scraping110000
  Vitreous fluid88000
  Aqueous humor35002
Amniotic fluid51000
Urine10000
BAL02000
Ear discharge01001
Tissue (skin)10000

Total2,64287151030

HSV: herpes simplex virus; VZV: varicella-zoster virus; CSF: cerebrospinal fluid; BAL: bronchoalveolar lavage.