Clinical Study

Follicular Fluid Oocyte/Cumulus-Free DNA Concentrations as a Potential Biomolecular Marker of Embryo Quality and IVF Outcome

Table 1

Characteristics (mean ± SEM) of women according to the number of oocyte/cumulus complexes (CoCs) collected during ovum pickup.

CoCs≥2=1P value

Number of cases6321
Age of woman (y)35.8 ± 0.637.47 ± 1.1NS
BMI of woman (kg/m2)25.93 ± 0.625.54 ± 1.2NS
Basal FSH (mIU/mL)17.67 ± 0.47.51 ± 0.7NS
Infertility duration (y)3.46 ± 0.23.44 ± 0.5NS
Basal LH (mIU/mL)14.63 ± 0.34.61 ± 0.6NS
Estradiol (pg/mL)21722.3 ± 128.181735 ± 262.3NS
CoCs7.23 ± 0.51<0.05
FR (%)67.37 ± 2.776.19 ± 5.5NS
CR (%)82.25 ± 3.780.95 ± 8.7NS
CES32.07 ± 2.96.91 ± 0.9<0.05
MSEQ8.48 ± 0.46.91 ± 0.9NS
MSET9.69 ± 0.46.91 ± 0.9<0.05
Follicular fluid oocytes/cumulus-free DNA (ng/mL)1165.65 ± 142.72077.31 ± 629.9<0.05
Smoking status (packs-year history)0.21 ± 0.00.14 ± 0.0NS
Alcohol status (alcohol units)0.61 ± 0.10.33 ± 0.2NS
Positive hCG (%)28.6% 14.3% NS
Clinical pregnancy (%)23.8%14.3%NS

FSH and LH values on day 2 of the menstrual cycle.
2Estradiol values on the day of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG).
y, years; BMI, body mass index; FR, fertilization rate; CR, cleavage rate; CES, cumulative embryo score; MSEQ, mean score of embryo quality; MSET, mean score of embryo transfer.