Research Article
In Vitro Antimicrobial and Antiprotozoal Activities, Phytochemical Screening and Heavy Metals Toxicity of Different Parts of Ballota nigra
Table 4
Antifungal activity of Ballota nigra (root, stem, and leaves).
| | Fungal strains | Crude | n-Hexane | Chloroform | Ethyl acetate | n-Butanol | Water | Standard | | Clotrimazole* |
| | Ballota nigra (root) | Aspergillus niger | − | − | − | − | − | + | − | | Aspergillus fumigatus | − | + | − | − | + | + | − | | Aspergillus flavus | − | − | − | − | + | + | − | | Fusarium solani | − | − | + | + | + | + | − |
| | Ballota nigra (stem) | Aspergillus niger | − | − | + | + | + | + | − | | Aspergillus fumigatus | − | − | − | − | + | + | − | | Aspergillus flavus | − | + | − | − | + | + | − | | Fusarium solani | − | − | + | − | − | + | − |
| | Ballota nigra (leaves) | Aspergillus niger | − | + | − | + | − | + | − | | Aspergillus fumigatus | − | + | − | − | − | + | − | | Aspergillus flavus | − | + | − | − | − | + | − | | Fusarium solani | − | − | − | − | − | + | − |
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(−): inhibition, (+): no inhibition, and *Clotrimazole (12 g/6 L).
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