Luminal DMSO: Effects on Detrusor and Urothelial/Lamina Propria Function

Figure 3

Cumulative carbachol concentration-response curves (𝑛≥4) for DMSO (50% v/v) preincubated and control preincubated strips of (a) denuded detrusor, (b) intact tissue, and (c) urothelium/lamina propria. Detrusor strip responses to electrical field stimulation (d) are also shown (𝑛=5). Data represents mean ± SEM. ^∗∗∗𝑃<0.001 compared to responses of control incubated tissues.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)