BioMed Research International / 2014 / Article / Tab 5 / Research Article
Helical Tomotherapy Combined with Capecitabine in the Preoperative Treatment of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Table 5 Summary of grade 3 or 4 acute toxicities and perioperative complications in locally advanced rectal cancer patients with capecitabine-based chemoradiotherapy.
Oral capecitabine + RT Grade 3 or 4 acute toxicities (%) Perioperative complications (%) Overall Gr 3 or 4 toxicities Diarrhea Leukopenia Anemia Dermatitis Hand-foot syndrome Anastomotic leakage or pelvic abscess (after LAR) Wound complications Krishnan et al. (2006) [15 ] N 2 2a 2 9 0 2.6 3.9 Kim et al. (2006) [5 ] N 11.3 0 0 3.1 6.2 5.3 1.1 Yerushalmi et al. (2006) [16 ] 14 2.3 0 0 4.7 2.3 N N Das et al. (2006) [17 ] 5.6 4.5 1.1 0 0 0 N N De Paoli et al. (2006) [18 ] 11.3 1.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 N N Craven et al. (2007) [19 ] N 4.3 N N de Bruin et al. (2008) [20 ] 5 1.7 0 0 3.3 0 4 N Bazarbashi et al. (2008) [21 ] N 35.5 3.2 3.2 N 0 30.8 37.9 Dunst et al. (2008) [22 ] N 7 N 1.1 0 N Chan et al. (2010) [24 ] 8.8 8.8 0 0 0 0 N Park et al. (2011) [12 ] 15 N 2.8 5.6 2.8 2.8 2.4 0.9 Jin et al. (2011) [25 ] 8.2 3.3 3.3 0 0 1.6 N 6.8 Li et al. (2012) [26 ] 14.3 9.5 1.6a 0 3.2 0 N The current study (2014) 11.1 11.1 0 0 0 0 10.3 5.7
LARC: locally advanced rectal cancer; CRT: chemoradiotherapy; RT: radiotherapy; Gr: grade; N: not reported; LAR: low anterior resection.
a Neutropenia.