Research Article

Antidiabetic Activity of Pterospermum acerifolium Flowers and Glucose Uptake Potential of Bioactive Fraction in L6 Muscle Cell Lines with Its HPLC Fingerprint

Table 4

Effect of ethyl acetate fraction and subfractions of flowers of Pterospermum acerifolium (L.) Willd on levels of serum liver enzymes.

TreatmentALT (IU/L)AST (IU/L)ALP (IU/L)

Normal control25.48 ± 0.33732.14 ± 0.2411.88 ± 0.24
Diabetic control54.91 ± 0.45aaaa72.35 ± 0.365aaaa27.16 ± 0.041aaa
PAFEF144.07 ± 0.27358.28 ± 0.34822.39 ± 0.085
PAFEF241.60 ± 0.44456.25 ± 0.38721.33 ± 0.069
PAFE1-142.03 ± 0.71153.48 ± 0.57020.27 ± 0.064
PAFE1-240.94 ± 0.19551.34 ± 0.364b18.25 ± 0.054
PAFE2-138.75 ± 0.359bb43.86 ± 0.770bb17.21 ± 0.039
PAFE2-231.45 ± 0.371bbb41.73 ± 0.484bbb15.21 ± 0.053b
PAFE3-151.64 ± 0.478aaaa69.76 ± 0.208aaaa28.37 ± 0.073aaaa
PAFE3-249.77 ± 0.201aaa68.90 ± 0.612aaa27.32 ± 0.033aaa
STD drug28.78 ± 0.251bbbb37.17 ± 0.306bbbb14.50 ± 0.064bb

The results are expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM). Probability values of   < 0.0001, aaa < 0.001, aa < 0.01, and a < 0.05 were compared with normal control. Probability values of  bbbb < 0.0001, bbb < 0.001, bb < 0.01, and b < 0.05 were compared with disease control.