Research Article

A Simple Model to Assess the Probability of Invasion in Ductal Carcinoma In Situ of the Breast Diagnosed by Needle Biopsy

Table 5

Performance of the simplified model in the test population, .

ā€‰Number of patients with invasion detected in the resection specimen (%)Number of patients with pure DCIS in the resection specimen (%)Positive predictive value (95% CI)Negative predictive value (95% CI)

Low probability predicted (low-risk group), 18 (16.8)89 (83.2) 52.6% (42.6, 62.5) 83.2% (76.1, 90.3)
High probability predicted (high-risk group), 51 (52.6)46 (47.4)