Research Article

The Effect of Alcohol Intoxication on Mortality of Blunt Head Injury

Table 1

Comparison of demographics and mortality of patients according to BAC availability.

All patients ( )Tested for BAC ( )Not tested for BAC ( )

Age (yr), mean ± SD48.68 ± 22.6241.09 ± 15.9750.05 ± 23.36<0.001
Gender (Male%)2025 (55.8%)420 (75.5%)1603 (52.2%)<0.001
GCS13.8 ± 2.911.5 ± 4.314.2 ± 2.3<0.001
SBP144.0 ± 28.6137.8 ± 28.4145.0 ± 28.5<0.001
ISS, mean ± SD9.1 ± 7.913.6 ± 9.48.3 ± 7.3<0.001
Mortality3.9% (141/3628)6.8% (38/556)3.4% (103/3072)<0.001

ISS: Injury Severity Score; GCS: Glasgow coma scale; SBP: systolic blood pressure. value resulted from comparing tested and not tested for BAC.