Peripheral Leukocyte Apoptosis in Patients with Parkinsonism: Correlation with Clinical Characteristics and Neuroimaging Findings
Table 1
Demographic data of patients with PD and controls.
Clinical demographics
PD ()
Control ()
Age (year) (mean ± SD)
59.9 ± 10.9
62.9 ± 6.3
0.136
Sex (M, F)
22, 33
18, 19
0.089
White blood cells (×103/mL)#
5.60 (5.00, 6.80)
6.05 (4.88, 8.43)
0.250
Red blood cells (×104/mL)#
4.78 (4.42, 5.08)
4.41 (4.09, 5.00)
0.410
Platelet counts (×104/mL)#
232 (200, 306)
223 (173, 276)
0.156
Duration of disease (years)#
2.5 (1.0, 5.5)
UPDRS I#
3.0 (1.0, 6.0)
UPDRS II#
10.0 (4.0, 16.0)
UPDRS III#
22.0 (14.0, 34.0)
UPDRS total#
33.0 (20.0, 54.0)
Modified H & Y# (maximum stage is 5)
1.75 (1.0, 3.0)
S & E# (minimum point is 0 suggesting vegetative functions)
90.0 (77.5, 100.0)
TRODATE R#
1.45 (1.24, 1.62)
TRODATE L#
1.37 (1.23, 1.53)
UPDRS: Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale; modified H & Y: modified Hoehn and Yahr Staging Scale; S & E: Schwab and England Activities of Daily Living Scale.
#Median (IQR): IQR: interquartile range.