Research Article

Blood Monocyte Subsets and Selected Cardiovascular Risk Markers in Rheumatoid Arthritis of Short Duration in relation to Disease Activity

Table 4

Monocyte subpopulations and their characteristics (total count, expression of HLA-DR, CD45RA, and -integrins) according to DAS28.

Control group
( = 22)
RA patients with low
( = 14)
RA patients with high
( = 10)
value
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)Mean (SD)

Monocytes total count (per L of blood)387.14 (110.15)508.57 (240.63) 661.00 (194.90)*0.001
CD14++CD16 classical monocytes
 CD45RA, MFI780.30 (293.99)621.00 (132.48)696.70 (250.78)0.174
 CD11c, MFI1286.57 (1072.39)1448.64 (527.74)1662.20 (722.06)0.526
 CD11b, MFI1707.85 (1816.07)1281.42 (684.76)1644.80 (1087.00)0.665
 HLA-DR, MFI6116.86 (2040.72)9559.00 (4229.12)*5628.70 (2141.07)# 0.001
CD14++CD16+ intermediate monocytes
 CD45RA, MFI 1079.45 (594.60)680.71 (161.28) 756.80 (253.02)0.023
 CD11c, MFI2877.95 (2235.30) 2645.50 (874.77)2886.20 (1051.87)0.910
 CD11b, MFI 1937.57 (2182.40)1428.57 (786.51)1798.60 (1134.00)0.670
 HLA-DR, MFI 30188.32 (7584.79)31106.93 (8237.30) 21746.10 (8066.17) 0.011
CD14+CD16++ nonclassical monocytes
 CD45RA, MFI3512.00 (2599.85)1764.64 (405.46)2281.00 (713.70)0.157
 CD11c, MFI3532.42 (2599.85)4235.21 (1422.03)5655.50 (2402.56) 0.060
 CD11b, MFI855.19 (738.51)696.64 (368.87)762.00 (317.71)0.715
 HLA-DR, MFI21097.32 (8487.21)35553.21 (11818.02)*28167.20 (11481.66)<0.001

Data are shown as means (SD). Low DAS28 = (2.6–5.1); high DAS28 = (>5.1). RA: rheumatoid arthritis; MFI: mean fluorescence intensity.
value in ANOVA (GLM models). * versus control group, # versus RA patients with low disease activity in post-hoc analyses.