Review Article

Novel RNA Markers in Prostate Cancer: Functional Considerations and Clinical Translation

Table 2

MiRNA-based biomarker studies in prostate cancer.

Trial titleObjectivesStudy typeSourceTrial number

Micro-RNA Expression Profiles in High Risk Prostate CancerCorrelation of miRNA expression with prostate cancer outcomeObservational retrospectiveRadical prostatectomyNCT01220427 a

Blood and Tissue Samples From Patients with Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Prostate CancerSequencing of genomic tumor DNA, genotyping, gene expression, and miRNA/noncoding RNA Observational prospectiveBlood, soft tissue or bone metastasesNCT01050504 a

MicroRNA in Prostate Cancer Progression: Genetic Variation, Genotype-Phenotype Correlation, and Circulating BiomarkerMiRNAs as predictors of progressionBiomarker screeningTumor versus normal tissue, plasma MD Anderson Cancer Centerb

Abiraterone Acetate in Treating Patients with Metastatic Hormone-Resistant Prostate CancerMiRNA expression in tumor metastases as biomarker for sensitivity and resistance; correlation of miRNA with response and progressionInterventional, Phase II clinical trialBlood (biopsy) NCT01503229 a

Bicalutamide and Goserelin or Leuprolide Acetate w/wo Cixutumumab in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Prostate CancerCorrelation of miRNA expression and CTC countInterventional, Phase II clinical trialSerum NCT01120236 a

ahttp://clinicaltrials.gov.
bhttp://www.mdanderson.org.