Research Article

Serial Changes of Neointimal Tissue after Everolimus-Eluting Stent Implantation in Porcine Coronary Artery: An Optical Coherence Tomography Analysis

Table 2

Optical coherence tomographic findings of the maximum neointima site at 1, 3, and 6 months after stent implantation.

Bare-metal stent ()Everolimus-eluting stent ()
1 month3 months6 months1 month3 months6 months

Quantitative analyses
 Stent volume, mm324.5 (21.4–27.4)24.3 (21.8–26.9)23.3 (21.4–26.5)25.5 (20.7–27.2)25.5 (20.4–27.6)24.7 (19.9–27.9)
 Lumen volume, mm316.7 (14.1–20.2)17.5 (15.7–20.6)17.6 (14.4–20.8)18.7 (16.5–21.4)12.6 (11.5–17.6)15.5 (13.3–18.3)
 Neointima volume, mm37.3 (4.7–8.4)6.9 (4.6–8.2)6.4 (4.3–7.4)4.8 (4.1–7.6)9.8 (5.7–15.1)8.6 (6.0–11.2)
Qualitative analyses
 Homogeneous, %12 (80.0)14 (93.3)*15 (100)11 (73.3)5 (33.3)12 (80.0)
 Layered, %3 (20.0)1 (6.7)*0 (0)4 (26.7)10 (66.7)3 (20.0)

, comparing bare-metal stent with everolimus-eluting stent.