Research Article
Total and Free Serum Sialic Acid Concentration in Liver Diseases
Table 1
The laboratory characteristics of patients with liver diseases and controls.
| | MCV (fL) | PT (sec) | ALT (IU/L) | AST (IU/L) | GGT (IU/L) | CDT (mg/L) |
| C | 88 80.2–94 | 12.45 11.7–13.8 | 16.5 8–39 | 23 14–39 | 21.5 8–46 | 43.3 26.8–61 |
| FL | 89.3 82–99 | 10.85* 10.2–15.6 | 75.5* 20–337 | 43* 29–136 | 63* 34–171 | — |
| AC | 98.2* 78–118.2 | 15* 7.2–31.7 | 32* 8–435 | 82* 23–1574 | 206* 12–2126 | 37.9 20.4–75.9 |
| NAC | 92* 61.1–108 | 14.45* 10.3–27.6 | 29.5* 6–115 | 46 13–146 | 58* 12–327 | 38.75 21.8–57.6 |
| PBC | 94* 86–105.8 | 14.2 9.9–20.3 | 31* 15–493 | 73* 35–245 | 142* 6–336 | 43.8 23.7–58.4 |
| TH | 99.1* 80.3–120 | 14.7 11–31.4 | 50* 7–302 | 60* 23–382 | 216* 9–4050 | 44.3 21.8–82.4 |
| CH | 89.6 77–97.7 | 12 9.8–17 | 72* 12–925 | 52* 16–674 | 44* 5–105 | 41.9 29.5–72.3 |
| HCV | 89.5* 85–102.1 | 12.2 10.1–15.5 | 60* 19–551 | 48* 19–236 | 75* 3–898 | 48.7 27.9–77.8 |
| HBV | 94.8* 84.9–97.4 | 13.1 11–14.5 | 62* 28–412 | 52* 27–378 | 53* 9–221 | 37.2 20.4–51.9 |
| AIH | 92* 87–94 | 13.2 9.7–20.6 | 141* 63–916 | 160* 58–460 | 232* 111–561 | 50.5 27–70.73 |
| HCC | 90.9 76–104.4 | 12.65 11–16.6 | 43* 6–194 | 84* 30–304 | 182* 81–1175 | 39.7 24.4–102 |
| HCC + C | 96.8* 85–98 | 17.6* 12.4–20 | 20.5 6–119 | 79* 35–195 | 141* 53–554 | 46 25–76.6 |
| AHB | 86.6 78.3–90 | 13.8 11.8–14.5 | 831.5* 726–1774 | 680.5* 125–1972 | 231* 168–453 | — |
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Data are median and ranges. MCV: mean corpuscular volume, PT: prothrombin time, ALT: alanine aminotransferase, AST: aspartate aminotransferase, GGT: gamma glutamyltransferase, CDT: carbohydrate-deficient transferrin, C: controls, FL: fatty liver, AC: alcoholic cirrhosis, NAC: nonalcoholic cirrhosis, PBC: primary biliary cirrhosis, TH: toxic hepatitis, CH: chronic nonviral hepatitis, HCV: chronic viral hepatitis C, HBV: chronic viral hepatitis B, AIH: autoimmune hepatitis, HCC: primary liver cancer, HCC + C: primary liver cancer and cirrhosis, and AHB: acute hepatitis B.
*Significant differences in comparison to the control group.
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