Research Article

Total and Free Serum Sialic Acid Concentration in Liver Diseases

Table 1

The laboratory characteristics of patients with liver diseases and controls.

MCV
(fL)
PT
(sec)
ALT
(IU/L)
AST
(IU/L)
GGT
(IU/L)
CDT
(mg/L)

C88
80.2–94
12.45
11.7–13.8
16.5
8–39
23
14–39
21.5
8–46
43.3
26.8–61

FL89.3
82–99
10.85* 
10.2–15.6
75.5* 
20–337
43* 
29–136
63* 
34–171

AC98.2* 
78–118.2
15* 
7.2–31.7
32* 
8–435
82* 
23–1574
206* 
12–2126
37.9
20.4–75.9

NAC92* 
61.1–108
14.45* 
10.3–27.6
29.5* 
6–115
46
13–146
58* 
12–327
38.75
21.8–57.6

PBC94* 
86–105.8
14.2
9.9–20.3
31* 
15–493
73* 
35–245
142* 
6–336
43.8
23.7–58.4

TH99.1* 
80.3–120
14.7
11–31.4
50* 
7–302
60* 
23–382
216* 
9–4050
44.3
21.8–82.4

CH89.6
77–97.7
12
9.8–17
72* 
12–925
52* 
16–674
44* 
5–105
41.9
29.5–72.3

HCV89.5* 
85–102.1
12.2
10.1–15.5
60* 
19–551
48* 
19–236
75* 
3–898
48.7
27.9–77.8

HBV94.8* 
84.9–97.4
13.1
11–14.5
62* 
28–412
52* 
27–378
53* 
9–221
37.2
20.4–51.9

AIH92* 
87–94
13.2
9.7–20.6
141* 
63–916
160* 
58–460
232* 
111–561
50.5
27–70.73

HCC90.9
76–104.4
12.65
11–16.6
43* 
6–194
84* 
30–304
182* 
81–1175
39.7
24.4–102

HCC + C96.8* 
85–98
17.6* 
12.4–20
20.5
6–119
79* 
35–195
141* 
53–554
46
25–76.6

AHB86.6
78.3–90
13.8
11.8–14.5
831.5* 
726–1774
680.5* 
125–1972
231* 
168–453

Data are median and ranges. MCV: mean corpuscular volume, PT: prothrombin time, ALT: alanine aminotransferase, AST: aspartate aminotransferase, GGT: gamma glutamyltransferase, CDT: carbohydrate-deficient transferrin, C: controls, FL: fatty liver, AC: alcoholic cirrhosis, NAC: nonalcoholic cirrhosis, PBC: primary biliary cirrhosis, TH: toxic hepatitis, CH: chronic nonviral hepatitis, HCV: chronic viral hepatitis C, HBV: chronic viral hepatitis B, AIH: autoimmune hepatitis, HCC: primary liver cancer, HCC + C: primary liver cancer and cirrhosis, and AHB: acute hepatitis B.
*Significant differences in comparison to the control group.