Research Article

Montanoa frutescens and Montanoa grandiflora Extracts Reduce Anxiety-Like Behavior during the Metestrus-Diestrus Phase of the Ovarian Cycle in Wistar Rats

Table 1

Variables evaluated in the elevated plus maze without significant changes associated with treatment and phase of the ovarian cycle.

Group Number of entries into the open armsTotal number of entries into the arms (open + close)
P-EM-DP-EM-D

Vehicle10.11 ± 1.865.63 ± 2.0713.22 ± 2.0814.50 ± 2.06
Mf (mg/kg)
 257.75 ± 1.716.50 ± 0.9513.87 ± 3.5610.25 ± 2.39
 507.11 ± 0.918.00 ± 1.119.56 ± 1.6010.87 ± 1.79
Mg (mg/kg)
 255.66 ± 0.677.67 ± 0.858.44 ± 0.619.67 ± 0.57
 507.11 ± 1.217.10 ± 0.9610.11 ± 0.779.50 ± 0.83
Diazepam (mg/kg)
 28.78 ± 0.828.13 ± 0.9711.22 ± 1.2111.25 ± 1.49

No significant differences among subgroups were found, two-way ANOVA. Mf: M. frutescens; Mg: M. grandiflora; P-E: proestrus-estrus phase; M-D: metestrus-diestrus phase.