Review Article

Cellular Players in Skeletal Muscle Regeneration

Table 2

Satellite cell markers.

Early myogenic markersPax7Paired domain transcription factors [15]
Pax3Paired domain transcription factors[20]
Myf5Myogenic regulatory factor[21]
M-cadherinCell adhesion protein[8, 23]

Transcription factorsMsx1Homeobox transcription factor[45, 99]
Barx2Homeobox transcription factor[22]

ReceptorsCD206Mannose receptor[101]
CCL2/CCR2CC chemokine MCP-1[101]
CTRsCalcitonin receptors[106]
CXCR4Chemokine receptor[24]
c-MetTyrosine kinase receptor for HGF[25]
p75NTRNeurotrophin receptor[28]
Tie-2Tyrosine kinase receptor for angiopoietin 1[29]

Adhesion moleculesCD34Single-pass transmembrane sialomucin[8, 26, 27]
α7-interginCell surface attachment receptor[107]
β1- integrinCell surface attachment receptor[40]
VECAM-1Adhesion molecule[41]
Syndecan-3/4Transmembrane heparan sulfate proteoglycans[32, 108]
NCAM/CD56Neural cell adhesion molecule[33, 34]

Othercaveolin-1Membrane protein[31, 35]
lamin A/C and emerinNuclear envelope proteins[31]
NestinIntermediate filament protein[109]
SM/C-2.6[36]
PW1Cell stress mediator[37]
HMGB1 High mobility group box 1 protein[103]