Commentary on the Regulation of Viral Proteins in Autophagy Process

Table 1

Role of the viral proteins in regulation of autophagy.

Viral protein	Virus	Activator or suppressor of autophagy	References
DP71L	ASFV	S^a	[45]
p17	ARV	A^b	[22]
nsP2	CHIKV	A	[66]
nsP4	CHIKV	S	[85]
LMP-1	EBV	A	[82]
HBs	HBV	A	[81]
HBx	HBV	A	[38]
TRS1	HCMV	S	[36]
PUL38	HCMV	A	[80]
E1 protein	HCV	S	[84]
Nef	HIV-1	A	[18, 72]
Glycoprotein B	HSV-1	S	[76]
ICP34.5	HSV-1	S	[43]
Us11	HSV-1	S	[48, 49, 51, 52]
vFLIP	HVS/KSHV/MCV	S	[60]
M2 protein	IAV	A	[67]
v-cyclin	KSHV	A	[81, 86]
vBcl-2	KSHV/𝛾HV-68	S	[9]
m142 & m143	MCMV	S	[53, 54]
IE180	PRV	S	[44]
nsP4	Rotavirus	A	[70, 71]
S protein	SARS-CoV	A	[77, 78]
Small T antigen	SV40	A	[73, 74]

aS: suppressor; ^bA: activator.