Research Article

Analgesic, Anti-Inflammatory, and Chondroprotective Activities of Cryptolepis buchanani Extract: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies

Table 3

Effects of CBE and indomethacin on carrageenan-induced hind paw edema in rats (n = 6).

TreatmentEdema volume (mL)
1st h% EI3rd h% EI5th h% EI

80% Tween0.36 ± 0.050.83 ± 0.050.74 ± 0.03
CBE 100 mg/kg0.18 ± 0.0251.610.55 ± 0.03*33.780.57 ± 0.0622.58
CBE 250 mg/kg0.14 ± 0.02**60.640.45 ± 0.03*45.600.49 ± 0.06*34.28
CBE 500 mg/kg0.12 ± 0.03**66.000.41 ± 0.07*50.370.40 ± 0.05*46.06
Indomethacin 10 mg/kg0.06 ± 0.03**82.390.25 ± 0.02**70.320.31 ± 0.04**58.36

Results are mean of edema volume ± S.E.M. % EI is percentage of edema volume inhibition of test compound. *P 0.05 and **P 0.01 compared with control group.