Clinical Study

Combined Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor and Beclin1 Autophagic Protein Expression Analysis Identifies Different Clinical Presentations, Responses to Chemo- and Radiotherapy, and Prognosis in Glioblastoma

Table 2

Clinical (Age = age at diagnosis, NPS = Neurological Performance Status, KPS = Karnofsky Performance Status), treatment (GTR = Macroscopic Gross Total Resection, B/STR = Biopsy or Sub-Total Tumor Resection, Dose RT = total dose for radiotherapy treatment, Sequential CHT = TMZ, sequentially administered after the RT-TMZ concomitant course), and biological (EGFR expression and Beclin-1 expression) prognostic factors (Kaplan-Meier method, Survival Analysis).

 ptsProgression Disease Free Survival-valueOverall Survival-value
Median (months)Median (months)

Age
 >5010270.035110.04
 <50151718
NPS
 class 1201015
 class 24140.0001180.0001
 class 334311
 class 42215
KPS
 100–809190.001150.0001
 <702625
Extent of Surgery
 GTR23170.003300.001
 B/STR94510
Dose RT
 <54 Gy3630.0450.033
 54–60 Gy57718
 >60 Gy241016
Sequential CHT
 yes6190.0001150.0001
 no5615
Synchronous Multifocality
 yes1940.00270.001
 no981015
MGMT status
 Methylated38200.002220.003
 Unmethylated4545
EGFR expression
 Low49140.002180.004
 High6859
Beclin-1 expression
 High58120.001150.001
 Low5945
EGFR and Beclin1 co-expression
 L-EGFR
 H-Beclin1
24220.001300.001
 Others93811