Review Article

Neuroprotection in Preterm Infants

Table 1

Magnesium sulfate for neuroprotection.

Magnesium ()Control ()RR, 95% CI

Cerebral palsy104/3052154/30930.68 (0.54–0.87),
Gross motor skill dysfunction57/296794/30130.61 (0.44–0.85),
Infant mortality443/3052430/30931.04 (0.92–1.17)

Antenatal administration of magnesium sulfate significantly reduced the rate of cerebral palsy and gross motor skill dysfunction among preterm infants. The infant mortality rate remained unchanged [55].