Research Article

Analysis of the Expression and Polymorphism of APOE, HSP, BDNF, and GRIN2B Genes Associated with the Neurodegeneration Process in the Pathogenesis of Primary Open Angle Glaucoma

Table 1

The clinical parameters characteristic of open angle glaucoma (POAG) patients and control groups.

ParametersPatient groups
Control groups

NumberGender
(male/female)
98/265174/232
Hypertension218132
Low blood pressure7554
Vascular disease12492
Diabetes mellitus type 270104

Mean ± SDAge (years)73 ± 1064 ± 16
Intraocular pressure, IOP (mmHg)12.82 ± 2.911.9 ± 1.9
Cup disk ratio (c/d)
right eye/left eye
0.74 ± 0.15/0.74 ± 0.27PNM
Rim area (RA)
right eye/left eye
1.45 ± 3.57/1.29 ± 1.07PNM
Retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL)
right eye/left eye
0.39 ± 3.25/0.94 ± 12.13PNM

Nerve fiber index (NRI)
right eye/left eye
32.47 ± 19.57/25.92 ± 17.11PNM

Systolic pressure >140; diastolic pressure >90 mmHg.
Systolic pressure <90; diastolic pressure <60 mmHg.
PNM: parameter not measured.