Research Article
Amniotic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Can Enhance Angiogenic Capacity via MMPs In Vitro and In Vivo
Figure 4
Development of HUVEC tube formation under serum-free 3D fibrin matrices. HUVECs were labeled with GFP and cocultured with MSCs (hAMSCs and BMMSCs). HUVEC-sprouting could be found as early as 12 h (indicated by arrows) and obviously at 48 h (indicated by arrows). Lumen-like structures rounded by HUVECs were indicated by arrows in (l) and (r). Microscopic view is . The length of HUVEC-sprouting and average EC vessel area were showed in (s) and (t).
(a) |
(b) |
(c) |
(d) |
(e) |
(f) |
(g) |
(h) |
(i) |
(j) |
(k) |
(l) |
(m) |
(n) |
(o) |
(p) |
(q) |
(r) |
(s) |
(t) |