Research Article

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Piper cubeba Extract in the Amelioration of CCl4-Induced Liver Injuries and Oxidative Damage in the Rodent Model

Figure 2

Effect of Piper cubeba ethanolic extract on mRNA expression of cytokines genes: (a) tumor necrotic factor-α (TNF-α), (b) interleukin-6 (IL-6), (c) interleukin-10 (IL-10), (d) inducible nitric oxide synthase gene (iNOS), and (e) inducible heamoxygenase (HO-1) gene. All values represent . ; ; ; ; ANOVA, followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparison test. Compared to normal group; compared to CCl4 only group.
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