Clinical Study

Umbilical Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin Level as an Early Predictor of Acute Kidney Injury in Neonates with Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Table 2

Differences between mortality, length of stay, and frequency of complications occurring in the group of neonates with HLHS and AKI in comparison with the group of children with HLHS no-AKI (Mann-Whitney test, Chi-square test).

Study groupNeonates HLHS-AKI
()
Neonates HLHS no-AKI
()
value

SaO2 before surgery (%)89
88–93
91
88–95
0.73
Length of stay in NICU 12
11–16
14
12–18
0.32
Mortality before procedure (%)3 (38%)6 (46%)0.09
Respiratory failure (%)5 (62%)6 (46%)0.18
Circulatory insufficiency (%)8 (100%)10 (80%)0.22
Necrotising enterocolitis (%)1 (12%)1 (8%)0.57
IVH II (%)1 (12%)1 (8%)0.57
IVH III-IV (%)1 (12%)2 (15%)0.61

Results shown as medians and [95% confidence intervals] or percentages.