Research Article

Quantitative Anatomy of the Growing Lungs in the Human Fetus

Table 2

Numerical data of the growing right lung.

Age [weeks]Right lung (all parameters are expressed in millimeters [mm])
Transverse diameterSagittal diameter HeightBase circumference Anterior margin 
length
Posterior margin 
length
MeanSDMeanSDMeanSDMeanSDMeanSDMeanSD

16211.350.6221.560.0215.280.8650.481.0821.592.8823.792.35
17813.141.5622.942.5315.121.1554.7714.8423.892.7523.941.92
181013.432.0125.574.0516.432.3166.029.6424.644.3626.422.67

16–182013.10(a)1.7924.12(a)3.5415.79(a)1.8759.97(a)12.8624.03(a)3.6125.17(a)2.59

19617.211.1730.464.0618.622.9084.099.7130.831.3531.324.01
201416.902.4629.513.9817.952.6275.508.8429.013.0530.913.55
21719.962.2333.897.6419.721.8694.0212.5533.333.0334.992.83

19–212717.76(b)2.4931.50(b)4.7619.18(b)2.7882.21(b)10.4930.53(b)2.2432.06(b)3.79

22518.512.9937.165.4321.701.4092.0819.4235.584.2735.362.04
23620.371.7938.354.8122.002.0798.939.7837.423.1437.502.65
24623.232.1241.235.5622.823.11110.669.9539.141.2840.762.26
25323.364.8041.943.0325.223.57113.8011.6842.133.9440.552.97

22–252021.21(c)3.2439.45(c)5.0222.66(c)2.62102.97(c)14.7838.19(c)3.6338.40(c)2.69

Note: between the three age groups of 16–18, 19–21, and 22–25 weeks, the means for all the pulmonary parameters studied marked by letters (a), (b), and (c) in every column differ significantly: (a) versus (b) , (a) versus (c) , and (b) versus (c) .