Morphological and Biomechanical Differences in the Elastase and AngII apoE−/− Rodent Models of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
Table 1
Summary of values measured at days 0 and 28 in low- and high-concentration-elastase rats and AngII mice.
Elastase rats
Elastase rats
AngII mice
(0.44–0.48 U/mL)
(25 U/mL)
(1000 ng·kg−1·min−1)
(mean ± SE ( = 6))
(mean ± SE ( = 5))
(mean ± SE ( = 7))
Day 0
Day 28
Day 0
Day 28
Day 0
Day 28
Effective maximum diameter (mm)
1.48 ± 0.04
1.55 ± 0.05
1.43 ± 0.03
4.02 ± 0.29*
1.01 ± 0.05
2.27 ± 0.15*
Aortic maximum diameter (mm)
1.15 ± 0.09
1.46 ± 0.14
1.05 ± 0.03
3.85 ± 0.49*
0.95 ± 0.05
2.06 ± 0.13*
Volume/length (mm2)
1.72 ± 0.06
2.06 ± 0.29
1.41 ± 0.06
8.65 ± 1.57*
0.70 ± 0.08
2.76 ± 0.26*
Length (mm)
6.92 ± 0.40
7.88 ± 0.83
7.07 ± 0.65
False lumen volume (mm3)
NA
NA
NA
NA
0
11.1 ± 1.57*
Circumferential cyclic strain (%)
17.28 ± 1.34
6.18 ± 0.72*
12.67 ± 1.39
2.14 ± 0.27*
12.6 ± 1.4
2.5 ± 0.61*
Mean BFV (perfused region/AAA) (mm/s)
NA
230 ± 28.4
NA
85.3 ± 29.6°
NA
189 ± 99.9
Mean BFV (healthy region) (mm/s)
318 ± 11.3
370 ± 55.4
322 ± 41.9*
374 ± 44.7
401 ± 57.3
Statistical significance shown for = 0.05: *versus the vessel measurement at day 0; versus healthy region measurement at day 28; °versus healthy region measurement at day 0.
Data are given as mean ± SE. BFV: blood flow velocity; NA: not applicable.