Immunomodulation by Zearalenone in Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.)

Figure 1

NBT test after 24 h in vitro culture in head kidney cells. Respiratory burst after 24 h of in vitro culture of head kidney cells of fish after 4 weeks of feeding ZEN (a) and with additional 2 weeks of recovery (b) assayed by means of conversion of NBT with and without additional stimulation by PMA for 90 min measured by absorbance at 620 nm, ; mean ± SEM; = difference to controls at ; = difference to controls at .

(a)

(b)