Review Article

Ouabain-Induced Cytoplasmic Vesicles and Their Role in Cell Volume Maintenance

Table 1

Time-course of (a) water and (b) ionic content of rat liver slices during incubation at 38°C, in the presence or absence of ouabain [6], after 90 min incubation at 1°C. Points at zero time represent the tissue composition at the end of cold incubation at 1°C [8].

TreatmentTime at 38°C (min) Water (kg/kg dry weight) Ions (mmol/kg dry weight)
TotalIntracellularExtracellularNa+ClK+

Control 0 3.5 ± 0.1 2.7 ± 0.2 1.0 ± 0.1 350 ± 30 320 ± 20 75 ± 10
15 2.7 ± 0.2 1.6 ± 0.3 1.2 ± 0.1 180 ± 20 175 ± 35 90 ± 12
60 2.7 ± 0.2 1.5 ± 0.2 1.3 ± 0.1 100 ± 15 180 ± 25 150 ± 15

Ouabain 2 mM 0 3.4 ± 0.2 2.7 ± 0.2 0.9 ± 0.1 360 ± 25 335 ± 20 70 + 10
15 3.1 ± 0.5 2.2 ± 0.2 1.0 ± 0.2 375 ± 30 350 ± 15 62 + 15
60 3.1 ± 0.6 2.2 ± 0.4 1.0 ± 0.2 420 ± 10 380 ± 30 50 + 10