Research Article

EULAR Task Force Recommendations on Annual Cardiovascular Risk Assessment for Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Audit of the Success of Implementation in a Rheumatology Outpatient Clinic

Table 2

Traditional CVD risk factors, medication, and CVD comorbidities.

AC group 
()
RegROC  
()
value

Sex (male) (%)151 (29.2)208 (34.3)0.05
Age years (median, IQR)62.0  
(53.0–70.0)
66.0  
(52.8–70.0)
0.002
Disease duration in years (median, IQR)7.0  
(3.0–17.0)
7.0 
(3.0–15.0)
0.10
MHAQ (mean ± SD)0.47 ± 0.470.51 ± 0.530.13
CVD risk factors (mean ± SD)
 Total cholesterol (mmol/L)5.55 ± 1.195.42 ± 1.200.24
 LDL-c (mmol/L)3.32 ± 1.033.21 ± 1.000.27
 HDL-c (mmol/L)1.66 ± 0.501.69 ± 0.510.64
 Triglycerides (mmol/L)1.40 ± 0.741.49 ± 0.870.32
 Systolic BP (mmHg)137.2 ± 19.3137.1 ± 20.10.96
 Diastolic BP (mmHg)82.1 ± 9.382.7 ± 11.10.49
 Fasting glucose (mmol/L)5.71 ± 1.645.75 ± 1.600.85
 HbA1c (%)5.71 ± 0.855.74 ± 0.830.79
 Smoking (%)61/367 (16.6)56/378 (14.8)0.50
CVD risk assessment (mean ± SD)
 10-year risk calculated by SCORE in % 4.00 ± 4.53.71 ± 3.480.64
CVD medication/comorbidities: (%)
: patients using medication/having CVD 
: patients with medication/CVD recorded 
 Statins54/198 (27.3)12/53 (22.6) 0.50
 Antihypertensives56/198 (28.3)14/53 (26.4) 0.79
 Hypertension48/184 (26.1)10/47 (21.3) 0.50
 Angina pectoris4/184 (2.2) 1/47 (2.1)0.98
 AMI4/184 (2.2)0/47 (0) 0.31
 PCI/CABG6/184 (3.3) 1/47 (2.1) 0.69
 CVA5/184 (2.7)4/47 (8.5)0.07
 Premature familiar CVD36/184 (19.6) 4/47 (8.5) 0.07

Presented as the fraction and percent in patients who had cardiovascular risk factors recorded.
RegROC: regular rheumatology outpatient clinic, AC: arthritis clinic, MHAQ: Modified Health Assessment Questionnaire, CVD: Cardiovascular disease, AMI: acute myocardial infarction, PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention, CABG: coronary artery bypass graft surgery, CVA: cerebrovascular accident, CVD: cardiovascular disease, LDL-c: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-c: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, BP: blood pressure, HbA1c: glycated haemoglobin, and SCORE: systematic coronary risk evaluation.