Research Article

Carcinoma In Situ Is Significantly Underdetected by Prenephroureterectomy Ureteroscopy in the Management of Upper Tract Urothelial Cancers

Table 2

Histopathological outcomes of patients with prenephroureterectomy ureteroscopic biopsies.

Characteristics Prenephroureterectomy biopsy histology
numbers (%age)
Nephroureterectomy histologyā€‰
numbers (%age)

GradeG116 (17.3%)30 (32.6%)
G26 (6.5%)20 (21.7%)
G347 (51.08%)42 (45.6%)
Stage pTa17 (18.4%)11 (11.9%)
pT119 (20.6%)22 (23.9%)
pT24 (4.3%)39 (42.3%)
pT3020 (21.7%)
Not possible29 (31.5%)0
Carcinoma in situConcomitant CIS9 (9.7%)39 (43.3%)
Primary CIS1 (1.08%)0
Inconclusive Insufficient material20 (21.7%)0
Other reasons3 (3.2%)0

Column contains final results including the inconclusive ureteroscopic biopsies.