Research Article

Change in the Pathologic Supraspinatus: A Three-Dimensional Model of Fiber Bundle Architecture within Anterior and Posterior Regions

Table 3

Median FBL values for the superficial, middle, and deep parts of the anterior and posterior regions.

Region of muscle and tear categoryFBL (cm)
SuperficialMiddleDeep

Anterior
 A47.56a (5.36–10.26)6.71b (3.21–10.01)6.24c (3.38–8.68)
 B45.58a* (2.97–9.68)4.71b (2.59–9.86)5.16c* (2.70–9.05)
 C42.95a (1.45–8.98)2.57b* (1.04–7.19)2.50c* (0.54–5.41)
Posterior
 A45.89a** (2.12–8.47)6.42b (2.79–7.91)5.85a** (3.19–8.52)
 B44.88a*** (2.13–7.82)4.98a*** (1.50–8.92)4.65a*** (1.48–8.54)
 C22.96 (1.90–4.47)3.48 (1.93–4.76)2.80 (1.59–4.59)

A: partial thickness tendon tear; B: full-thickness tear with no retraction of tendon; C: full-thickness tendon tear with retraction; FBL: fiber bundle length; median with ( ) minimum and maximum values. If superscript letters are different, it indicates statistically significant (P < 0.001) difference between the superficial, middle, and deep parts of specimens within the same tear category. *P = 0.001; **P = 0.699; ***P = 0.114; statistical analysis was not conducted due to sample size.