Research Article

Influence of Immunogenicity on the Efficacy of Long-Term Treatment with TNF α Blockers in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Spondyloarthritis Patients

Table 1

Patient’s characteristics before initiation of treatment with TNFα blockers.

RA, (42.9%)SpA, (57.1%)

Median disease duration before initiation of TNFα blocker, years, median (IQR)8.0 (4.0–20.0)6.0 (2.0–11.75)
CRP, mg/L, mean ± SD31.71 ± 20.8635.87 ± 23.30
ESR, mm/h, mean ± SD42.1 ± 25.1744.6 ± 26.61
DAS-28, mean ± SD5.76 ± 1.35Na
HAQ, mean ± SD1.37 ± 0.781.3 ± 0.63
ASDAS, mean ± SDNa15.41 ± 6.13*
BASDAI, cm, mean ± SDNa5.5 ± 2.78*
BASFI, cm, mean ± SDNa4.78 ± 2.62*
MASES index, mean ± SDNa4 ± 2
Patient’s global VAS, mm, mean ± SD64.19 ± 21.45 67.66 ± 20.5
Patient’s pain VAS, mm, mean ± SD63.43 ± 22.2968.97 ± 20.33
Doctor’s global VAS, mm, mean ± SD57.61 ± 18.1658.32 ± 11.36
Swollen joints, mean ± SD17 ± 810 ± 8
28 swollen joints, mean ± SD10 ± 7Na
Tender joints, mean ± SD22 ± 1520 ± 14
28 tender joints, mean ± SD10 ± 9Na

Notes: data presented mean ± standard deviation (SD) or median and interquartile range (IQR); *axial forms of SpA.
Abbreviations: RA: rheumatoid arthritis, SpA: spondyloarthritis, CRP: C reactive protein, ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate, DAS-28: disease activity score in 28 joints, HAQ: Health Assessment Questionnaire, ASDAS: ankylosing spondylitis disease activity score, BASDAI: bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity score, BASFI: bath ankylosing spondylitis functional index, MASES: Maastricht ankylosing spondylitis entesitis score, VAS: visual analogue scale, and Na: not applicable.