Research Article

Cortisol Response to Psychosocial Stress in Chinese Early Puberty Girls: Possible Role of Depressive Symptoms

Table 1

Means (standard deviation) and report rate of the variables used in the study.

VariableMean (SD)Early pubertyControl

Age (years)8.21 (0.51)8.21 (0.47)8.22 (0.55) >0.05
BMI17.04 (2.65)16.94 (2.80)17.14 (2.51)>0.05
Depressive symptoms28.6%38.2%19.3%0.036
Baseline cortisol
 C1 (ng/mL)5.80 (3.04)6.44 (3.18)5.18 (2.80)0.029
GSST cortisol
 C2 (ng/mL)4.79 (2.40)4.80 (1.58)4.26 (1.73)>0.05
 C3 (ng/mL)6.51 (3.13)8.31 (2.29)5.96 (1.75)<0.001
 C4 (ng/mL)4.95 (2.38)5.48 (1.86)4.61 (1.76)0.013
 C5 (ng/mL)3.81 (1.82)3.89 (1.44)3.47 (1.46)>0.05
 AUCi (ng/mL)1.41 (2.51)4.07 (1.691)1.60 (1.79)<0.001

C1 = baseline cortisol; C2 = before GSST; C3 = cortisol concentration at the end of the GSST; C4 = cortisol concentration 20 min after the end of the GSST; C5 = cortisol concentration 40 min after the end of the GSST; AUCi = area under the curve with respect to the increase.