Review Article

The Regulation by Phenolic Compounds of Soil Organic Matter Dynamics under a Changing Environment

Table 1

Methods to quantify phenolic compounds.

Assay Types of phenolicsDescriptionReference

Folin-Ciocalteu assay Total phenolic acidsAn assay based on electron transfer (ET) in which oxidation of phenolics by Folin-Cioalteu reagent gives a colored product at 750 nm[12]

CuO oxidation-GCLignin-derived phenolicsA method in which oxidation of lignin by cupric oxide yields single-ring phenol compounds (vanillyl-, syringyl-, and p-coumaryl units), followed by gas chromatography
Also, the acid to aldehyde ratio can be used to estimate the state of decomposition of lignin
[13]

HPLCIndividualA separation technique in which a mixture of phenolics produces different retention times depending on their affinity to the stationary phase[14]