Research Article
Management of Deep Infection after Instrumentation on Lumbar Spinal Surgery in a Single Institution
Table 2
Underlying diseases, infection germ, treatments, and outcome in patients with postoperative infection.
| | Implant group | Nonimplant group |
| Underlying diseases | | | Diabetes | 15 | 4 | Hypertension | 15 | 3 | Osteoporosis | 9 | 1 | Poor nutrition | 2 | 1 | Traumatic injury | 2 | 0 | Coronary artery disease | 2 | 0 | Uremia | 2 | 0 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 1 | 1 | High BMI | 1 | 0 | Low BMI | 1 | 0 | Cancer | 0 | 2 | Hyperthyroidism | 0 | 1 | Nil | 4 | 0 | Infection germ | | | Staphylococcus | 17 | 2 | MRSA | 9 | 3 | ORSA | 0 | 2 | E. coli | 2 | 0 | Pseudomonas | 2 | 0 | Proteus | 1 | 0 | Treatments | | | Antibiotics | 31 | 7 | Hyperbaric oxygen | 31 | 6 | Wet dressing | 31 | 7 | Nutrition supply | 1 | 1 | Outcome | | | Good | 20 | 6 | Low back pain | 9 | 0 | Neuralgia | 1 | 0 | Nutrition supply | 1 | 0 | Expiry (sepsis) | 0 | 1 |
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