Research Article

Relationship between Stereoscopic Vision, Visual Perception, and Microstructure Changes of Corpus Callosum and Occipital White Matter in the 4-Year-Old Very Low Birth Weight Children

Table 2

Comparison of selected corpus callosum variables measured on the midline sagittal MRI scans between children with abnormal stereoscopic vision and the control group.

Abnormal stereoscopic vision ()Control group ()Student’s -test value value adjusted for confounding variables

Rostrum/genu (mm)6.96 (1.9)8.7 (1.6)0.010.018
Body (mm)5.97 (2.07)8.3 (1.6)<0.0010.003
Splenium (mm)4.53 (1.5)4.98 (1.1)0.20.89
CC length (mm)53 (6.2)61 (4.1)<0.001<0.001
Estimated CC area (mm2)314 (106)446 (79)<0.0010.001
FA value of rostrum/genu0.7 (0.09)0.79 (0.07)<0.0010.037
FA value of CC body0.74 (0.13)0.82 (0.09)0.030.46
FA value of CC splenium0.67 (0.13)0.71 (0.11)0.20.59

Expressed as mean (SD).
Analysis adjusted for birth weight and gestational age.
FA, fractional anisotropy; CC, corpus callosum.