Review Article

Participation of WNT and β-Catenin in Physiological and Pathological Endometrial Changes: Association with Angiogenesis

Table 2

Immunohistochemical and molecular markers for ECCs classification.

MethodType of EECReferences
NormalEEACESCCcEC

IHCPTENPTEN ↓PTEN −PTEN −[90]
Active β-cateninActive -catenin +Active -catenin −Active -catenin −[91]
p53p53 p53 +p53 +[92]

Real-time PCR PTENPTEN ↓PTENPTEN[90]
SurvivinSurvivin ↑[92]
K-rasK-ras ↑K-ras ↓K-ras ↓[93]
p27p27 ↓[92]

+: protein is present; −: protein is absent; : protein is expressed moderately.
↓: decrease of gene expression; ↑: increase of gene expression.