Review Article

Which Metrics Are Appropriate to Describe the Value of New Cancer Therapies?

Table 2

Endpoints identified in health technology assessment reports.

CategoryaEndpoint reported (% of category)
Included in >1 cancer type Malignant melanoma only NSCLC onlyRCC only

Clinical response ()Complete response (11%)
Duration of response (13%)
Objective response rate (13%)
Overall response rate (12%)
Partial response (10%)
Objective tumor response (8%)
Disease control rate (4%)
Stable disease (4%)
Time to response (3%)
Response rates (1%)
Disease progression (1%)
Near complete response (1%)
Tumor response (12%)
Best tumor response (1%)
Physical functioning (1%)
Symptomatic improvement (1%)
Time to tumor progression (1%)
Time to worsening of patient reported outcomes (1%)
Tolerance (1%)

Disease progression ()Progression-free survival (72%)
Time to progression/progressive disease (15%)
Time to treatment failure (8%)
Time to worsening of symptoms (3%)
Time to first event (2%)

Survival ()Median OS (83%)
1-year survival (13%)
2-year survival (5%)

QoL ()QoL (68%)
Health-related QoL (20%)
Disease-specific questionnaire (4%)
Lung cancer symptom scale (4%)
Patient reported outcomes (4%)

HTA reports may include more than one endpoint category.