Research Article

Constraint Programming Based Biomarker Optimization

Table 1

Performance comparison of the algorithm fsCoP. fsCoP has no prefixed features, and the model fsCoP(ACE2) has two predetermined features.

GSE5406

fsCoPSnSpAccAvcMCC

SVM1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
NBayes1.000 0.998 1.000 0.999 0.999
DTree0.992 0.800 0.967 0.896 0.848
Lasso0.999 0.900 0.987 0.950 0.939
KNN1.000 0.871 0.983 0.936 0.923

fsCoP(ACE2)SnSpAccAvcMCC

SVM1.000 0.996 0.999 0.998 0.998
NBayes1.000 0.998 1.000 0.999 0.999
DTree0.993 0.796 0.967 0.894 0.847
Lasso1.000 0.907 0.988 0.953 0.944
KNN0.999 0.860 0.982 0.930 0.916

GSE1869

fsCoPSnSpAccAvcMCC

SVM1.000 0.955 0.983 0.978 0.965
NBayes1.000 0.972 0.990 0.986 0.979
DTree0.907 0.000 0.567 0.453 NaN
Lasso0.960 0.989 0.971 0.974 0.943
KNN1.000 0.994 0.998 0.997 0.996

fsCoP(ACE2)SnSpAccAvcMCC

SVM1.000 0.939 0.977 0.970 0.953
NBayes1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
DTree0.987 0.000 0.617 0.493 NaN
Lasso0.990 0.967 0.981 0.978 0.962
KNN1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000