Research Article

Open Partial Nephrectomy for High-Risk Renal Masses Is Associated with Renal Pseudoaneurysms: Assessment of a Severe Procedure-Related Complication

Table 2

Surgical outcome.

All patientsPatients without aneurysmPatients with aneurysm value

Patients 23322013
OT in h, median (IQR) 2.5 (3.1–2.0)2.5 (3.1–2.0)2.5 (3.3–2.0)0.802
EBL in mL, median (IQR)200 (300–100)200 (300–100)200 (400–100)0.343
Ischemia, % ()76.4 (178)75.2 (165)84.6 (11)0.443
Ischemia time (min), mean ± SD20.2 ± 10.020.1 ± 10.020.8 ± 10.10.846
Hemostatic agent, % ()51.1 (119)52.6 (116)38.5 (5)0.323
Opening of the collecting system, % ()67.4 (157)65.9 (145)92.1 (12)0.048
Transfusion, % ()11.6 (27)8.9 (20)61.5 (8)<0.001
Duration of stay (days), median (IQR)6 (8–6)6 (8–6)10 (12–7)0.007
PADUA, median (IQR)8 (11–7)8 (10–7)10 (11-10)<0.001
Tumor size in cm, median (IQR)3.0 (4.2–2.2)3.0 (4.0–2.2)3.9 (4.5–2.6)0.234
Expertise of surgeon, % ()
 Beginner22.8 (53)22.4 (50)30.8 (4)0.751
 Advanced30.0 (70)30.4 (67)30.8 (4)
 Expert47.2 (110)47.2 (104)38.5 (5)