Research Article

Complement Factor 3 Could Be an Independent Risk Factor for Mortality in Patients with HBV Related Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of the populations enrolled in the study.

VariablesNC ()CHB ()HBV-ACLF ()

Sex (male)143262
Age (years)37.69 ± 2.9337.69 ± 1.2841.52 ± 1.47
ALT (U/L)23.68 ± 2.30529 (41–2424)257 (25–1986)
AST (U/L)23.56 ± 1.84386 (55–2646)225 (78–3023)
Tbil (mg/dL)N.D.9.50 (0.92–49.71)28.82 (10.75–64.82)
PT (s)N.D.15.6 (12.5–21.2)28.0 (20.2–60.6)
PTA (%)N.D.72 (46–113)29 (11–40)
ALB (g/L)N.D.38.70 ± 0.6933.88 ± 0.66
GLB (g/L)N.D.29.56 ± 0.8731.58 ± 0.90
Na (mmol/L)N.D.139.0 (133.8–142.5)137.2 (117.7–146.2)
Creatinine (mol/L)N.D.64.0 (42–117)63.4 (37.5–267)
AFP (ng/mL)N.D.108.0 (1.7–1000)53.5 (2.8–1112)
DNA (log10IU/mL)N.D.5.69 ± 0.245.58 ± 0.20
HBsAg-positive03565
HBsAb-positive1600
HBeAg-positive 01828
HBeAb-positive01737
HBcAb-positive03565

Data are shown as means and standard error or median and range. ACLF, acute-on-chronic liver failure; CHB, chronic hepatitis B; NC, normal control; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; PT, prothrombin time; ALB, albumin; GLB, globulin; AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; and N.D., not determined. HBV-DNA could not be detected in 10 patients with HBV-ACLF.