Clinical Study

Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair in Surgical High-Risk Patients: Gender-Specific Acute and Long-Term Outcomes

Table 8

Hazard ratios for future death and rehospitalization for heart failure in women.

Panel APanel B
VariableStepwise backward regression analysisMultivariate cox regression analysis
HR (95% CI) valueHR (95% CI) value

Predictors of death
Age (years)1.05 (1.01–1.08)0.00701.03 (1.00–1.06)0.032
Ischemic cardiomyopathy 2.26 (1.11–4.62)0.0252.25 (1.17–4.34)0.015
Dilative cardiomyopathy2.61 (1.29–5.27)0.00752.18 (1.11–4.28)0.024
NT-proBNP (log)1.71 (1.27–2.30)<0.0011.90 (1.44–2.50)<0.001

Predictors of rehospitalization
MR severity, 4 versus 31.77 (0.93–3.39) 0.0831.93 (1.04–3.60)0.037
Logistic EuroSCORE1.02 (1.00–1.03)0.0231.02 (1.00–1.03)0.030
Ischemic cardiomyopathy2.63 (1.22–5.67)0.0132.38 (1.14–4.98)0.021
Dilative cardiomyopathy3.44 (1.53–7.72)0.00273.39 (1.57–7.30)0.0018

Multivariate cox regression analysis adjusted for significant predictors from stepwise backward regression analysis. CI = confidence interval.