Research Article
Infections due to Carbapenem Resistant Enterobacteriaceae among Saudi Arabian Hospitalized Patients: A Matched Case-Control Study
Table 4
Univariate analysis of factors associated with 30-day mortality.
| | Variable | Nonsurvivors () | Survivors () | OR (95% CI) | value |
| | Age | 66.9 ± 4.1 (37, 89) | 52.2 ± 2.3 (15, 94) | — | 0.007 | | Gender | | | 3.98 (0.94–19.40) | 0.064 | | Male | 13 (26.0) | 37 (74.0) | | | | Female | 3 (8.1) | 34 (91.9) | | | | Admission site | | | 9.04 (2.10–44.77) | <0.001 | | ICU | 13 (36.1) | 23 (63.9) | | | | Medical | 1 (2.9) | 34 (97.1) | | | | Surgical | 2 (12.5) | 14 (87.5) | | | | Pulmonary disease | | | 8.86 (2.28–35.86) | <0.001 | | No | 7 (10.1) | 62 (89.9) | | | | Yes | 9 (50.0) | 9 (50.0) | | | | Renal disease | | | 3.78 (1.08–13.49) | 0.034 | | No | 7 (11.7) | 53 (88.3) | | | | Yes | 9 (33.3) | 18 (66.7) | | | | Immunotherapy | | | 5.45 (1.46–20.78) | 0.007 | | No | 8 (11.8) | 60 (88.2) | | | | Yes | 8 (42.1) | 11 (57.9) | | | | CVP line | | | 49.14 (3.64–27367830.40) | <0.001 | | No | 0 (.0) | 43 (100.0) | | | | Yes | 16 (36.4) | 28 (63.6) | | | | Foley catheter | | | 7.28 (1.35–51.82) | 0.015 | | No | 2 (7.1) | 26 (92.9) | | | | Yes | 14 (23.7) | 45 (76.3) | | | | Stayed in ICU | | | 34.82 (2.59–19367353.0) | <0.001 | | No | 0 (.0) | 37 (100.0) | | | | Yes | 16 (32.0) | 34 (68.0) | | | | Mechanical ventilation | | | 29.37 (3.65–632.02) | <0.001 | | No | 1 (2.1) | 47 (97.9) | | | | Yes | 15 (38.5) | 24 (61.5) | | | | Carbapenem | | | 3.79 (1.08–13.49) | 0.034 | | No | 7 (11.7) | 53 (88.3) | | | | Yes | 9 (33.3) | 18 (66.7) | | | | Tigecycline | | | 10.30 (1.77–65.67) | 0.004 | | No | 11 (13.9) | 68 (86.1) | | | | Yes | 5 (62.5) | 3 (37.5) | | |
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