Research Article

Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis Induction via Modulation of Mitochondrial Integrity by Bcl-2 Family Members and Caspase Dependence in Dracaena cinnabari-Treated H400 Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Table 1

Cytotoxicity (IC50) of D. cinnabari crude extract and Cisplatin on OSCC cell lines.

Cell linesIC50  ± SEM (μg/mL)
D. cinnabari extractCisplatin

H4005.9 ± 0.354.1 ± 0.55
H1036.0 ± 0.080.8 ± 0.12
H3767.2 ± 0.160.6 ± 0.03
H3579.0 ± 1.632.0 ± 0.12
H31417.4 ± 1.567.0 ± 0.58
H41319.2 ± 1.472.0 ± 0.26

Data are presented as mean of triplicate values ± SEM. IC50 values ≤20 μg/mL are considered cytotoxic.