Concomitant Thyroid Disorders and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Literature Review

Table 3

Characteristics of the patients with concomitant ulcerative colitis and Graves’ disease.

Case	(Year)	Gender	Age at diagnosis of UC (years)	Age at diagnosis of GD (years)	UC prior to GD	UC type	Complications	Reference
1	(1980)	F	46 or 47	46	−	Left-sided colitis?		[18]
2	(1980)	M	18 or 19	18	−	Pancolitis?		[18]
3	(1981)	F	53	53 or 54	+	?	Dermatomyositis	[25]
4	(1984)	M	46	36	−	Pancolitis		[9]
5	(1985)	F	66	46	−	Pancolitis		[26]
6	(1996)	F	31?	30	−	Left-sided colitis		[10]
7	(1998)	M	17	24	+	?	Primary sclerosing cholangitis	[27]
8	(1999)	F	32	30	−	?		[11]
9	(2001)	F	41	41	Sim	?		[13]
10	(2001)	M	14	26	+	Pancolitis?		[14]
11	(2001)	F	35	31?	−	Left-sided colitis	Familial GD	[28]
12	(2001)	M	24	26	+	Pancolitis		[8]
13	(2005)	F	42	47	+	?		[17]
14	(2008)	F	61	60	−	?		[5]
15	(2009)	M	22	26	+	Pancolitis	Familial UC	[29]
16	(2012)	F	38	18	−	?	IgA nephropathy	[30]

UC: ulcerative colitis; GD: Graves’ disease; F: female; M: male; Sim: simultaneous.
Japanese-language literature.