Clinical Study

Arm Crank and Wheelchair Ergometry Produce Similar Peak Oxygen Uptake but Different Work Economy Values in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury

Table 2

Submaximal () and peak physiological values during arm crank ergometry (ACE) and wheelchair ergometry (WCE) presented as mean and confidence interval (CI) values.

VariablesACE 30 W ()WCE 30 W ()ACE peak ()WCE peak ()

VO2 (mL⋅kg−1⋅min−1)10.9 (9.9–11.9)9.0 (7.7–10.3)27.3 (24.1–30.5)27.4 (23.6–31.2)
VO2 (L⋅min−1) 0.87 (0.83–0.92)0.72 (0.64–0.79)2.20 (1.98–2.42)2.20 (1.96–2.44)
VE (L⋅min−1)24.2 (22.8–25.7)18.7 (17.7–22.8)95.7 (81.7–101.4)93.9 (75.3–99.4)
RER0.92 (0.88–0.94)0.91 (0.87–0.93)1.19 (1.16–1.25)1.17 (1.11–1.23)
(mmol⋅L−1)11.3 (9.1–13.4)8.5 (7.6–9.3)
HR110 (56)95 (85–109)179 (168–185)173 (156–183)
RPE 10 (8–10)7 (6–8)18 (17-18)17 (16–18)
Workload (W)3030130 (111–138)100 (83–110)

ACE 30 W: ACE at submaximal effort ().
ACE peak: ACE at maximal effort ().
WCE 30 W: WCE at submaximal effort ().
WCE peak: WCE at maximal effort ().
VO2 (mL⋅kg−1⋅min−1): Oxygen uptake.
VO2 (L⋅min−1): Oxygen uptake.
VE (L⋅min−1): Pulmonary ventilation.
RER: Respiratory exchange ratio.
(mmol⋅L−1): Non-hemolyzed blood lactate concentration.
HR: beats.⋅min−1.
RPE: Rating of perceived exertion.
Workload: Power output in Watt.
Workload at peak: in Watt.
Level of significance .