Research Article
Effect of Prophylactic Antifungal Protocols on the Prognosis of Liver Transplantation: A Propensity Score Matching and Multistate Model Approach
Table 4
Results of multivariable transition-specific Cox models.
| Variable | Category | HR (95% CI) | value |
| Transition: transplant to fungal infection | | | | Treatment | No prophylaxis | 1 | | Prophylaxis | 0.57 (0.34–0.96) | 0.033 | Ascites | Mild/moderate | 1 | | Massive | 1.65 (0.98–2.76) | 0.058 | Propensity score | | 0.15 (0.01–1.76) | 0.132 |
| Transition: transplant to death | | | | Ascites | Mild/moderate | 1 | | Massive | 1.55 (1.02–2.36) | 0.042 | Living donor (within 1.5 years) | No | 1 | | Yes | 0.41 (0.26–0.66) | <0.001 | Living donor (after 1.5 years) | No | 1 | | Yes | 1.08 (0.45–2.62) | 0.861 |
| Transition: fungal infection to death | | | | Age (years) | ≤50 | 1 | | >50, ≤60 | 2.55 (1.10–5.93) | 0.029 | >60 | 1.80 (0.67–4.83) | 0.240 | Ascites | Mild/moderate | 1 | | Massive | 2.19 (1.06–4.52) | 0.035 | Living donor | No | 1 | | Yes | 0.57 (0.28–1.14) | 0.113 |
|
|
HR: hazard ratio and CI: confidence interval. .
|